However, creating technologies that can serve both civilian and military uses is not straightforward. To address the challenges, this Viewpoint explores current trends, models to adopt, and best practices
The purpose of the second question -concerning divergence and convergence in dual-use technology— is to make explicit the differences and similarities between military and civilian technologies and their
Photonics-based communication systems, such as fiber optic communication networks, can provide secure and fast communication links for military and security organizations.
SIPRI focuses on dual-use export controls through developing and strengthening national laws, regulations and relevant embargoes.
This Special Issue aligns with Photonics '' focus on photonic devices, optical sensing, and their applications. We aim to compile high-quality research that addresses both theoretical advancements
For the past two decades, fiber optics technology has been under development in the Army, Navy, and Air Force for applications, which range from fiber optic payout dispensers for air,
Nations are increasingly relying on dual-use technology, a concept that exploits the power of civilian innovations and repurposes them for military
Tech built for civilians can unlock better dual-use tech for defence, argues Jano Costard of SPRIND, the German federal agency for innovation.
The integration of high-speed optical communication and distributed sensing could bring intelligent functionalities to ubiquitous optical fibre networks, such as urban structure imaging,...
The second problem is the attempt to use existing telecommunications routes to save costs associated with laying new cabling intended exclusively for the operation of the security fiber-optic sensor.
Dual-use technologies refer to scientific and technical innovations that can be employed in both civilian and military or security contexts. These are not
Fiber SenSys, Inc. has a rich history of successful military projects providing security solutions in support of force protection and critical resource sites for fixed and tactical installations worldwide. Delivering
In an era where technological advancements are rapidly evolving, the notion of dual-use technologies in defense has gained considerable prominence. These innovations, capable of serving
Distributed Fiber Optic Sensing is a powerful technology with wide spread use in applications from down-hole oil & gas wells to environmental monitoring of streams. This paper will
This report presents the results of a horizon scanning exercise, carried out by the Joint Research Centre (JRC), aiming to identify ''emerging'' issues displaying potential for dual-use research and further
The future of civilian dual-use technologies will not be defined by innovators alone. Whether drones or AI software, these tools are already
As fiber optics continue to play a pivotal role in both civilian and military applications, ensuring the security and resilience of this infrastructure becomes paramount.
The ever-increasing demands for the use of fiber-optic sensors powered by long optical fibers is forcing developers to solve problems associated
This paper advocates for the design of an EU dual- use innovation framework spanning technologies, infrastructures and financing frameworks that
We recognise that technology, particularly in its early stages of development often seen in university research, can hold potential for both civilian and defence end-uses. However, this does not
with high resolution. The developed fiber optic inclinometers showed high resolution and great temperature stability in both experiments and practical applications. Secondly, a smart helmet was
This is an area where fiber optic sensing technology can be utilized with high effect to increase security and response times.
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ABSTRACT This chapter examines the application of distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) in security and surveillance using optical fiber sensing cables, which contain regular monomode optical fibers of the
This paper explores the emergence of fiber-optic tethered drone technologies as a resilient alternative that significantly en-hances signal immunity, data security, and real-time control.
This paper advocates for the design of an EU dual- use innovation framework spanning technologies, infrastructures and financing frameworks that serve both civilian and military purposes.
COMMENTARY: Reconsider Using Undersea Cables as Military Sensors iStock illustration The United States should think twice about the
Abstract: We review various use cases of distributed-fiber-optic-sensing and machine-learning technologies that offer advantages to telecom operators'' fiber networks on existing fiber
Abstract: Distributed fiber optic sensors have gained a lot of attention due to their numerous monitoring applications in aerospace, defense, security, civil engineering, and energy monitoring over the last
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